CN102276078A - 一种自来水净化方法

本发明公开了一种自来水净化方法，包括如下步骤：使用一级净化器对水体进行初期过滤；然后使用二级过滤装置进行后置过滤；所述的一级净化器为超滤膜净水装置， ... CN102276078A-一种自来水净化方法 -GooglePatents 一种自来水净化方法 DownloadPDF Info Publicationnumber CN102276078A CN102276078A CN201110208662 CN201110208662A CN102276078A CN102276078A CN102276078A CN102276078A CN201110208662 CN201110208662 CN201110208662 CN201110208662A CN201110208662A CN201110208662A CN102276078A CN102276078A CN102276078A Authority CN China Priorartkeywords water tapwater ultra filteringdevice filtrationmembrane Priorartdate 2011-07-25 Legalstatus(Thelegalstatusisanassumptionandisnotalegalconclusion.Googlehasnotperformedalegalanalysisandmakesnorepresentationastotheaccuracyofthestatuslisted.) Pending Applicationnumber CN201110208662 Otherlanguages English(en) Inventor 刘小军 麻琦明 张斌 CurrentAssignee(Thelistedassigneesmaybeinaccurate.Googlehasnotperformedalegalanalysisandmakesnorepresentationorwarrantyastotheaccuracyofthelist.) SUZHOUFULEKAELECTRICALAPPLIANCETECHNOLOGYDEVELOPMENTCoLtd OriginalAssignee SUZHOUFULEKAELECTRICALAPPLIANCETECHNOLOGYDEVELOPMENTCoLtd Prioritydate(Theprioritydateisanassumptionandisnotalegalconclusion.Googlehasnotperformedalegalanalysisandmakesnorepresentationastotheaccuracyofthedatelisted.) 2011-07-25 Filingdate 2011-07-25 Publicationdate 2011-12-14 2011-07-25 ApplicationfiledbySUZHOUFULEKAELECTRICALAPPLIANCETECHNOLOGYDEVELOPMENTCoLtd filed Critical SUZHOUFULEKAELECTRICALAPPLIANCETECHNOLOGYDEVELOPMENTCoLtd 2011-07-25 PrioritytoCN201110208662 priority Critical patent/CN102276078A/zh 2011-12-14 PublicationofCN102276078A publication Critical patent/CN102276078A/zh Status Pending legal-status Critical Current Links Espacenet GlobalDossier Discuss 235000020679 tapwater Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19 239000008399 tapwater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19 XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances 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[K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3 229910052700 potassium Inorganicmaterials 0.000 description 3 230000003612 virological Effects 0.000 description 3 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2 229910052709 silver Inorganicmaterials 0.000 description 2 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2 -1 silverions Chemicalclass 0.000 description 2 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1 238000010521 absorptionreaction Methods 0.000 description 1 238000006243 chemicalreaction Methods 0.000 description 1 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 description 1 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1 230000001627 detrimental Effects 0.000 description 1 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 1 239000000796 flavoringagent Substances 0.000 description 1 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1 238000007254 oxidationreaction Methods 0.000 description 1 239000002957 persistentorganicpollutant Substances 0.000 description 1 230000035943 smell Effects 0.000 description 1 238000005429 turbidity Methods 0.000 description 1 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1 230000003245 working Effects 0.000 description 1 Abstract 本发明公开了一种自来水净化方法，包括如下步骤：使用一级净化器对水体进行初期过滤；然后使用二级过滤装置进行后置过滤；所述的一级净化器为超滤膜净水装置，所述的二级过滤装置为活性炭过滤装置。

通过上述方式，本发明能够直接饮用自来水，无污染，有效改善口感，可以有效延长活性炭过滤装置的使用周期，大大方便了使用和维护。

Description 一种自来水净化方法 技术领域 [0001] 本发明属饮用水深度处理技术领域，尤其涉及一种自来水净化方法。

背景技术 [0002] 受环境和技术的制约，我国管道自来水质量存在污染是不争的事实，一是管道指标较差、浊度高，嗅味大、二是有机污染物较高，使得我国已成为世界上水净化商品的最大市场。

我国市场上用于消费者日常使用的水净化商品仅限于饮用范畴，包括各类净水器、纯水机、桶装饮用水喝管道纯净水，由于自来水的质量不高，都面临使用成本高，使用不方便等因素。

[0003] 而现在人们使用的过滤装置一般都净化不彻底，脏物沉积在净水器内，天长日久，堵塞净水器，减少了水流量，减短了净化器的使用寿命，而且吸附介质不容易更换，给人们的日常饮水带来了极大的不便。

[0004] 现有技术中的直饮水处理方法一般有两种技术方法：一种是超滤膜过滤，一种是活性炭过滤。

超滤膜过滤技术对水体进行分子级别的物质分离，在将细菌、病毒、各类胶体污染物滤除之后，实现一定程度上的深度净化，但由于超滤膜分离是一种物理渗透的过程，处理后水中仍会有直径小于10纳米小分子物质存在，其水质特点使得使用受到了一定的局限，可以简单的理解为是一种物理式的筛选净化；椰壳活性炭特有的银离子Ag+，具有很强的氧化能力，降解吸附水中的有机物，达到净化水的目的可以理解为一种化学式的净化。

但二者都有一些实用性缺陷，超滤膜净化过的饮用水口感生涩，如要是因为有一些有机物通过了超滤膜，而活性炭过滤技术者由于净化能力所限，普通家庭实用需要每月更换一次滤芯，来保证过滤的效果。

发明内容 [0005] 本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供了自来水净化方法，能够直接饮用自来水，无污染，有效改善口感，可以有效延长活性炭过滤装置的使用周期，大大方便了使用和维护。

[0006] 为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供了一种自来水净化方法，包括如下步骤： 使用一级净化器对水体进行初期过滤；然后使用二级过滤装置进行后置过滤； 所述的一级净化器为超滤膜净水装置，所述的二级过滤装置为活性炭过滤装置。

[0007] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述的超滤膜净水装置和活性炭过滤装置相连接。

[0008] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述的超滤膜净水装置中超滤膜的渗透孔径为10纳米。

[0009] 在本发明一个较佳实施例中，所述的活性炭过滤装置包括阴离子椰壳活性炭。

[0010] 本发明的有益效果是：本发明的自来水净化方法，首先超滤膜净水装置对水中大部分细菌，病毒及各类胶体污染物进行第一次过滤，这样既能过滤掉大部分细菌等有害物质，又能保留水中的钾、镁、钙等有益矿物质，然后通过活性炭过滤装置，进行深度净化，能够直接饮用自来水，无污染，并有效改善口感。

而且由于超滤膜净水装置可以进行冲洗方式维护，而通过活性炭过滤装置的水是经过超滤膜净水装置过滤过的水，杂质已经大大减少，这样可以有效延长活性炭过滤装置的使用周期，大大方便了使用和维护。

附图说明 [0011] 图1是本发明自来水净化方法一较佳实施例的工艺流程图。

具体实施方式 [0012] 下面结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细阐述，以使本发明的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解，从而对本发明的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。

[0013] 请参考图1，图1是本发明自来水净化方法一较佳实施例的工艺流程图。

该自来水净化方法，包括如下步骤： 使用一级净化器对水体进行初期过滤；然后使用二级过滤装置进行后置过滤； 上述中的一级净化器为超滤膜净水装置，二级过滤装置为活性炭过滤装置。

其中，超滤膜净水装置和活性炭过滤装置相连接。

[0014] 本发明中的超滤膜净水装置中超滤膜的渗透孔径为10纳米，活性炭过滤装置包括阴离子椰壳活性炭。

水体首先进入渗透孔径为10纳米的超滤膜净水装置，通过超滤膜渗透过滤将水中主要杂质，直径大于10纳米的杂质被有效隔离，通过超滤膜净水装置的水中就只含有水分子，有益矿物质成分及直径小于10纳米的杂质及细菌，然后通过活性炭过滤装置降解吸附直径小于10纳米的细菌等杂质，从而达到既完成水体净化又保留水体中的有益成分的目的。

[0015] 本发明主要是通过使用渗透孔径为10纳米的超滤膜技术对水体进行初期过滤，然后使用椰壳银离子活性炭进行后置过滤。

具体地讲，水体首先通过10纳米超滤膜对水中大部分细菌，病毒及各类胶体污染物进行第一次过滤，这样既能过滤掉大部分细菌等有害物质，又能保留水中的钾、镁、钙等有益矿物质，然后通过阴离子椰壳活性炭过滤装置，进行深度净化，对直径小于10纳米的细菌等有害杂质进行二次分解吸附，能够直接饮用自来水，无污染，并有效改善口感，而且由于超滤膜可以进行冲洗方式维护，而通过活性炭的水是经过超滤膜过滤过的水，杂质已经大大减少，这样可以有效延长活性炭的使用周期，大大方便了使用和维护。

[0016] 本发明的自来水净化方法，首先超滤膜净水装置对水中大部分细菌，病毒及各类胶体污染物进行第一次过滤，这样既能过滤掉大部分细菌等有害物质，又能保留水中的钾、镁、钙等有益矿物质，然后通过活性炭过滤装置，进行深度净化，能够直接饮用自来水，无污染，并有效改善口感。

而且由于超滤膜净水装置可以进行冲洗方式维护，而通过活性炭过滤装置的水是经过超滤膜净水装置过滤过的水，杂质已经大大减少，这样可以有效延长活性炭过滤装置的使用周期，大大方便了使用和维护。

[0017] 以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims(4) 1. 一种自来水净化方法，其特征在于，包括如下步骤：使用一级净化器对水体进行初期过滤；然后使用二级过滤装置进行后置过滤；所述的一级净化器为超滤膜净水装置，所述的二级过滤装置为活性炭过滤装置。

2.根据权利要求1所述的自来水净化方法，其特征在于，所述的超滤膜净水装置和活性炭过滤装置相连接。

3.根据权利要求1所述的自来水净化方法，其特征在于，所述的超滤膜净水装置中超滤膜的渗透孔径为10纳米。

4.根据权利要求1所述的自来水净化方法，其特征在于，所述的活性炭过滤装置包括阴离子椰壳活性炭。

CN201110208662 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 一种自来水净化方法 Pending CN102276078A (zh) PriorityApplications(1) ApplicationNumber PriorityDate FilingDate Title CN201110208662 CN102276078A (zh) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 一种自来水净化方法 ApplicationsClaimingPriority(1) ApplicationNumber PriorityDate FilingDate Title CN201110208662 CN102276078A (zh) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 一种自来水净化方法 Publications(1) PublicationNumber PublicationDate CN102276078A true CN102276078A (zh) 2011-12-14 Family ID=45101878 FamilyApplications(1) ApplicationNumber Title PriorityDate FilingDate CN201110208662 Pending CN102276078A (zh) 2011-07-25 2011-07-25 一种自来水净化方法 CountryStatus(1) Country Link CN (1) CN102276078A (zh) Citations(7) *Citedbyexaminer,†Citedbythirdparty Publicationnumber Prioritydate Publicationdate Assignee Title CN2457146Y (zh) * 2000-12-05 2001-10-31 王建军 膜滤饮水净化器 US20020179508A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 NachtmanCharlesT. Systemfortheproductionoflaboratorygradeultrapurewater CN1539752A (zh) * 2003-04-23 2004-10-27 宜兴市瑞盛水处理设备有限公司 纳米基优质供水净化系统 CN101508499A (zh) * 2009-04-03 2009-08-19 喜来健医疗器械（北京）有限公司 一种净化水处理方法 CN201317715Y (zh) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-30 朗诗德电气有限公司 厨房净水器 CN101844850A (zh) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 同济大学 一种直饮水净化方法和装置 CN201753287U (zh) * 2010-04-05 2011-03-02 北京百年盛世科技有限公司 一种水处理设备 2011 2011-07-25 CN CN201110208662 patent/CN102276078A/zh active Pending PatentCitations(7) *Citedbyexaminer,†Citedbythirdparty Publicationnumber Prioritydate Publicationdate Assignee Title CN2457146Y (zh) * 2000-12-05 2001-10-31 王建军 膜滤饮水净化器 US20020179508A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2002-12-05 NachtmanCharlesT. Systemfortheproductionoflaboratorygradeultrapurewater CN1539752A (zh) * 2003-04-23 2004-10-27 宜兴市瑞盛水处理设备有限公司 纳米基优质供水净化系统 CN201317715Y (zh) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-30 朗诗德电气有限公司 厨房净水器 CN101508499A (zh) * 2009-04-03 2009-08-19 喜来健医疗器械（北京）有限公司 一种净化水处理方法 CN201753287U (zh) * 2010-04-05 2011-03-02 北京百年盛世科技有限公司 一种水处理设备 CN101844850A (zh) * 2010-06-03 2010-09-29 同济大学 一种直饮水净化方法和装置 SimilarDocuments Publication PublicationDate Title CN202173884U (zh) 2012-03-28 超滤反渗透双效水质处理器 CN204529568U (zh) 2015-08-05 一种超纯水处理系统 CN106669621A (zh) 2017-05-17 一种壳聚糖/沸石分子筛吸附剂的制备方法及应用 CN203852878U (zh) 2014-10-01 一种过滤器 CN204958614U (zh) 2016-01-13 直饮水净化装置 CN104843898A (zh) 2015-08-19 一种高锶天然矿泉水净化系统 CN201452883U (zh) 2010-05-12 公共直饮机 CN203683249U (zh) 2014-07-02 家庭净水器 CN103274547B (zh) 2014-12-03 一种去除饮用水中可溶性污染物的深度净化方法 CN102276078A (zh) 2011-12-14 一种自来水净化方法 CN102874959A (zh) 2013-01-16 一种用于饮用水深度净化的工艺 CN104710050A (zh) 2015-06-17 一种便携式饮用水净化装置及其使用方法 CN205011548U (zh) 2016-02-03 一种井水过滤装置 CN201605204U (zh) 2010-10-13 一种净化水系统 CN204265573U (zh) 2015-04-15 一种高锶天然矿泉水净化系统 CN204058151U (zh) 2014-12-31 家用全自动多功能净水纯水富氧机 CN201519059U (zh) 2010-07-07 一种采用木材机体的公共直饮机 CN203461919U (zh) 2014-03-05 一种水处理装置 CN204643996U (zh) 2015-09-16 一种新型净水器 CN210150845U (zh) 2020-03-17 一种生物小分子团活水发生装置 CN210127147U (zh) 2020-03-06 一种新型使水矿化的小型一体化净水器 CN202576109U (zh) 2012-12-05 一种纳米金属簇滤料—超滤组合小型净水终端 CN202717663U (zh) 2013-02-06 农村一体化家用净水器 CN212504262U (zh) 2021-02-09 富氢净水设备 CN202297266U (zh) 2012-07-04 一种新型净水机 LegalEvents Date Code Title Description 2011-12-14 C06 Publication 2011-12-14 PB01 Publication 2012-02-01 C10 Entryintosubstantiveexamination 2012-02-01 SE01 Entryintoforceofrequestforsubstantiveexamination 2013-04-24 C12 Rejectionofapatentapplicationafteritspublication 2013-04-24 RJ01 Rejectionofinventionpatentapplicationafterpublication Applicationpublicationdate: 20111214